2022年7月22日 星期五

Dave Lee: 為什麼特斯拉股票飆升(第 627 集)

 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rDKdKYXwX1c

 

 

 Transcript

0:05

[Music]

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hey it's dave so i'm coming to you from

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the redwood national state parks up in

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northern california it's absolutely

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gorgeous here

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i'll be continuing to do my rv trip for

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the next few months so i want to talk

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about tesla because tesla stock is up

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huge this morning as the time of this

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recording tesla stock is up almost nine

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and a half percent so seventy dollars up

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to eight hundred and twelve dollars who

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knows um how it'll end the day however

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you know some people are asking like why

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is tesla stocks up so big after right

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this earnings report and i want to go

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through and kind of analyze some of the

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things that happened with this earnings

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report one of the biggest surprises was

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they reported lower operating expenses

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than expected so they sold 75 of their

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bitcoin for a slight profit and that

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offset a lot of their loss right for the

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remaining um 25 of the bitcoin they held

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this was actually a super smart move by

0:59

tesla management and it resulted in

1:01

higher profits and higher operating

1:03

margins than most people anticipated now

1:05

there was a slight negative in the

1:06

earnings report that auto gross margin

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excluding regulatory credits was a

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little lower than most people expected

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it was in line with most analysts at

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about 26.2 percent and the big reason

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for that was because of the ramp

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inefficiencies at austin in berlin this

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was the first quarter that the expenses

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from austin and berlin went into cost of

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goods that actually impacts the gross

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margins right for

1:28

tesla's vehicles as tesla reaches volume

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production in austin and berlin you're

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going to see this gross margin figure

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for automotive increase i think quarter

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over quarter for the next few quarters

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so this is going to be good news i think

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for tesla going forward also perhaps the

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biggest kind of affirmation of guidance

1:45

that tesla gave was they reaffirmed

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their 50 percent growth target for 2022.

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this is huge so tesla's aiming for 1.4

1:52

million vehicles this year that means

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they need to deliver 840 000 vehicles in

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the next two quarters and if they're

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able to do that they're going to see

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record revenue i think they're going to

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see record gross profits record

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operating margins and record overall

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profits as well now the stock is up big

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today and there could be a few reasons

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for this so first off the bad news for

2:13

tesla is likely in the rear view mirror

2:15

of course we don't know what's going to

2:16

happen right going forward there could

2:18

be another shutdown in china if there's

2:20

a strain or a new outbreak of covet

2:22

there all things considered though it

2:23

looks like tesla is going to have a

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great second half of 2022 and perhaps

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even a better 2023 and i think what's

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pulling all of this is the demand demand

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for tesla cars remains super strong

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they're able to adjust their pricing to

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keep in check with inflation and it

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looks like tesla's able to push through

2:39

right a possible recession all right

2:40

second reason for the big pop today in

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tesla stock is i think on the earnings

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call tesla really showed how they're

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displaying and exercising great

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financial management and discipline by

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selling 75 of the bitcoin for profit and

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managing that super well they've also

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managed to keep operating expenses um in

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check and this just improves tesla's

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overall financial picture also cuttings

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like 10 of their salary workers all of

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this shows great financial discipline

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and it goes against kind of the

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narrative of tesla or elon being kind of

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reckless in the area and i think this is

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one of the reasons why the stock is

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responding today all right third reason

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tesla stock is popping today is because

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of macro situation so it's really

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unclear right where the macro situation

3:21

where the markets are going to go some

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people are thinking that pessimism has

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reached its peak and when we look at

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high growth stocks they've been in

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actually a big bear market for over the

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past year probably almost the past 18

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months or so because of that we need to

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kind of separate i think high growth

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stocks from the regular and the rest of

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the market it's an entirely possible

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situation that actually you know let's

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say we have a recession let's say that

3:44

broad indexes still have a way to go

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down however it's possible high growth

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stocks could have bottomed already and

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one of the reasons is because if a

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recession hits and the fed kind of has

3:55

to halt or pause their rate hike

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increases this could have a great

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positive impact right on high growth

4:00

stocks that have had uh such a hard time

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in the past year and a half all right

4:04

fourth reason why tesla stock has popped

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today is i think it's because of the six

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to 12 month picture or outlook for tesla

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going forward see wall street looks for

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perhaps six to 12 months max 24 months

4:16

right that's kind of the time frame they

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typically have and when we look at

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tesla's next six to 12 months it looks

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absolutely fantastic right we're looking

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at tesla exiting 2022 with a 2 million

4:28

vehicle per year production run rate now

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that's astounding now if we take just a

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rough picture of let's say tesla's able

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to get 10 000

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of operating profit per vehicle so how

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do you get that number let's say

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hypothetically tesla has fifty thousand

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dollars of average sales price per

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vehicle now it's actually much higher

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than that it's going to be probably over

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55 000 by the end of the year but let's

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just for argument's sake say 50 000

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let's say 20 operating margin will give

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10 000 per vehicle so if tesla is at a 2

4:56

million right production annual run rate

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by the end of this year that basically

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is a run rate of 20 billion dollars in

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operating profit and this is just within

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the next six months or so so in terms of

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valuation you have 20 billion dollars

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right of of operating profit run rate

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just within the next you know six months

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or so and what kind of multiple are

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investors going to give on that

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obviously you're not going to give a 20

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or 30 multiple off of that type of

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operating profit for a company that's

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growing so fast right it's going to be

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much higher of course it's going to be

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up to each individual and for big money

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to decide that multiple also the overall

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macro and market sentiment is going to

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also decide that valuation multiple as

5:34

well anyways hope this has been helpful

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if it has good like and subscribe all my

5:38

videos can be found as an audio podcast

5:40

as well just search for dave lee on

5:41

investing in your favorite podcast

5:43

player for the next few weeks i'm going

5:45

to be heading up the oregon coast and

5:47

the washington coast

5:48

eventually making my way through idaho

5:50

montana south dakota colorado et cetera

5:53

eventually making my way back to texas

5:55

in a few months all right we'll see you

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guys my next video thanks

 

 0:05

[音樂]

0:07

嘿,我是戴夫,所以我來找你

0:09

紅杉國家公園

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北加州絕對是

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華麗的這裡

0:15

我將繼續為我的房車旅行

0:17

接下來的幾個月,所以我想談談

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關於特斯拉,因為特斯拉股票上漲

0:21

今天早上和這個時間一樣巨大

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記錄特斯拉股票幾乎上漲了九

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百分之半,所以七十美元

0:27

八百一十二塊錢誰

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知道嗯它會如何結束這一天

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你知道有些人會問為什麼

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特斯拉的股票漲得這麼大嗎?

0:36

這份收益報告,我想去

0:38

通過並分析一些

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這筆收入發生的事情

0:41

報告最大的驚喜之一是

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他們報告了較低的運營費用

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超出預期,因此他們售出了 75 %

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比特幣微利,那

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彌補了他們的很多損失

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剩下的 25% 他們持有的比特幣

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這實際上是一個超級聰明的舉動

0:59

特斯拉管理,它導致

1:01

更高的利潤和更高的運營

1:03

利潤率比大多數人現在預期的要高

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有輕微的負面影響

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財報顯示汽車毛利率

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不包括監管信貸是

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略低於大多數人的預期

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這與大多數分析師一致

1:14

大約 26.2% 是主要原因

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因為那是因為坡道

1:18

柏林奧斯汀的效率低下

1:20

是第一季度的費用

1:22

從奧斯汀和柏林進入成本

1:24

實際影響總收入的商品

1:26

邊距適合

1:28

特斯拉達到量產時的特斯拉車輛

1:31

在奧斯汀和柏林生產你是

1:33

會看到這個毛利率數字

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對於汽車增長,我認為季度

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在接下來的幾個季度中超過四分之一

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所以我認為這將是個好消息

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對於特斯拉的未來,也許

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最大的一種肯定的指導

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特斯拉給予的是他們重申的

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2022 50% 的增長目標。

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這是巨大的,所以特斯拉的目標是 1.4

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今年百萬輛這意味著

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他們需要交付 840 000 輛汽車

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接下來的兩個季度,如果他們是

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能夠做到,他們將會看到

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創紀錄的收入,我認為他們會

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查看創紀錄的毛利潤記錄

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營業利潤率和整體記錄

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利潤以及現在股票大漲

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今天,可能有幾個原因

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為此,首先要了解壞消息

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特斯拉很可能在後視鏡中

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當然我們不知道會發生什麼

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那裡可能會發生

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如果有的話,在中國再一次停工

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一種壓力或新的貪婪爆發

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儘管它考慮了所有事情

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看起來特斯拉將會有一個

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偉大的 2022 年下半年,也許

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甚至更好的 2023 年,我認為是什麼

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拉動這一切都是需求需求

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對於特斯拉汽車來說仍然非常強大

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他們能夠將定價調整為

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控制通貨膨脹和它

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看起來特斯拉能夠挺過去

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可能的經濟衰退 好吧

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今天大流行的第二個原因

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特斯拉股票是我認為的收益

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打電話給特斯拉真的展示了他們的樣子

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展示和鍛煉很棒

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財務管理和紀律

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出售 75 個比特幣以獲取利潤

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他們也管理得非常好

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設法將運營費用保持在

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檢查一下,這只會提高特斯拉的

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整體財務狀況也削減

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就像他們的 10 名受薪工人一樣

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這表明了良好的財務紀律

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它違背了

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特斯拉或埃隆的敘述有點

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在該地區魯莽,我認為這是

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股票的原因之一

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今天回复 好吧 第三個理由

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特斯拉股票今天大漲是因為

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宏觀情況,所以它真的

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不清楚權在哪裡,宏觀情況

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市場將走向何方

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人們認為悲觀主義有

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達到了頂峰,當我們看

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他們一直從事的高增長股票

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實際上是一個大熊市

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過去的一年可能幾乎是過去的 18

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幾個月左右,因為我們需要

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有點分開我認為高增長

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來自常規和其餘的股票

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市場是完全有可能的

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實際上你知道的情況讓我們

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說我們有經濟衰退讓我們說

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廣泛的指數還有很長的路要走

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下降,但可能會出現高增長

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股票可能已經觸底並且

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原因之一是因為如果

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經濟衰退襲來,美聯儲的那種

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停止或暫停加息

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增加這可能有很大的

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對高增長的積極影響

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經歷過如此艱難時期的股票

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過去一年半還好

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特斯拉股價暴漲的第四個原因

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今天是我想是因為六

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12 個月的圖片或特斯拉的前景

4:12

向前看華爾街尋找

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可能 6 12 個月 最多 24 個月

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對,這是他們的時間框架

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通常有,當我們看

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特斯拉的未來 6 12 個月看起來

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絕對棒極了,我們正在尋找

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特斯拉在 2022 年以 200

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現在每年的車輛生產運行率

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如果我們只採取一個

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假設特斯拉能夠的粗略圖片

4:35

得到 10 000

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每輛車的營業利潤如何

4:39

你得到那個數字嗎讓我們說

4:40

假設特斯拉有五萬

4:42

每美元平均銷售價格

4:44

車輛現在實際上要高得多

4:45

這可能會結束

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到今年年底達到 55 000 但讓我們

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只是為了爭論說 50 000

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假設 20 營業利潤率會給

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每輛車 10 000 所以如果特斯拉是 2

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萬對生產年運行率

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到今年年底,基本上

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200億美元的運行速度

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營業利潤,這只是在

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未來六個月左右

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估值你有200億美元

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營業利潤運行率的權利

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就在接下來的六個月內

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左右,什麼樣的倍數

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投資者將為此放棄

5:18

顯然你不會給 20

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或該類型的 30

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一家公司的營業利潤

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增長如此之快,它將會是

5:24

當然會更高

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取決於每個人和大筆資金

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決定多個也是整體

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宏觀和市場情緒將

5:32

還決定估值倍數為

5:34

無論如何,希望這會有所幫助

5:37

如果它有很好的喜歡並訂閱我的所有

5:38

視頻可以作為音頻播客找到

5:40

也只需搜索 dave lee on

5:41

投資您最喜歡的播客

5:43

接下來幾週的球員我要去

5:45

前往俄勒岡海岸

5:47

華盛頓海岸

5:48

最終通過愛達荷州

5:50

蒙大拿南達科他科羅拉多等

5:53

最終回到德克薩斯

5:55

幾個月後我們再見

5:57

伙計們,我的下一個視頻謝謝

 

 

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